ARM TrustZone
The ARM security technology that splits the processor at hardware level into a "secure" and a "normal" world to isolate sensitive operations.
// EXPLANATION
Fingerprint templates, cryptographic keys and payment data are handled in the secure world; even if Android in the normal world is compromised it cannot reach them. It underpins many mobile security features.
// ALSO KNOWN AS
TrustZoneARM TrustZone
// RELATED TERMS
TEE (trusted execution environment)A secure processing area, isolated from the main operating system by hardware, in which sensitive code and data are protected.
Samsung KnoxSamsung's mobile security platform spanning hardware and software layers; Knox Vault protects keys with a separate processor and memory.
Secure EnclaveThe secure subsystem in Apple devices that runs separately from the main processor and protects biometric data and keys.
ARM architectureThe RISC-based processor instruction-set architecture, licensed to manufacturers, that is widespread in phones thanks to low power consumption.