GPU (graphics processing unit)
Türkçe: GPU (grafik işlemcisi)
A processor with thousands of small cores that performs the same operation on lots of data in parallel, used for graphics and AI computation.
// EXPLANATION
GPUs are many times faster than CPUs at parallel work such as matrix multiplication, which is why they are the backbone of neural-network training and inference. They have their own memory (VRAM) and talk to the CPU over PCIe.
// ALSO KNOWN AS
GPUgraphics cardgraphics processing unitvideo card
// RELATED TERMS
VRAMThe high-bandwidth memory on the graphics card itself; an AI model's weights have to fit into it.
NPU (neural processing unit)A dedicated processing unit designed to accelerate neural-network computation (matrix/tensor operations) at very low energy.
PCIeThe lane-based serial bus standard that connects graphics cards, SSDs and other components to the motherboard.
CUDANVIDIA's software platform for programming GPUs for general-purpose parallel computing.